Negative thinking contributes to anxiety in social and performance situations. Most therapies for social anxiety involve an aspect assigned to changing negative thought patterns into more helpful and positive ways of looking at situations.
The key to switching your negative thoughts is to understand how you think now and then use techniques to change thoughts or make them have less effect. These steps can be used as part of a self-help effort toward overcoming negative thinking.
1. Understand your thinking pattern
The first step to overcome any negative thoughts is to understand your thinking pattern. If you can understand your thoughts, it’s possible to begin regulating the outcomes that they are having on you as it’s the greatest skill you can learn.
So take a moment to evaluate how you think right now. Do you tend to be optimistic or do you tend to adopt a more negative point of view? Do you address circumstances positively or negatively? These are the types of questions you can ask yourself to help focus some light on your thinking styles.
If you’ve deduced that you’ve got a negative approach to your thinking pattern, think about why that might be. Is there a particular event, situation, person, or place that triggers negative thinking for you consistently?
Once you’ve recognized the source of your negative thinking, the next step is to begin putting a plan in place to tackle the issue!
2. Challenge Your Negative Thoughts
After you’ve identified your common negative thoughts, try to find ways that you can begin to challenge them.
Ask yourself whether the thoughts you’re having are realistic. Are they true depictions of the situation? Or, are your fears and negative approaches causing your negative thoughts to be exaggerated?
Would you support the thought if someone else had it? For example, if your closest friend said that they would never be good enough to get that next promotion, would you support that thinking? Or, would you step in and remind them how great they are?
Start using these strategies for your own thinking as well. Don’t give your negative thoughts a free pass.
3. Release Your Judgment
It’s just the reality of being a human that we all make assumptions, have biases, and make judgments of others based on our experiences. It’s one of the foundations for phenomena like stereotyping and discrimination. But this comparing of ourselves to others can also serve as a method through which we put ourselves down.
When we set goals for ourselves, we tend to look at people who have already accomplished those goals. We look and think about how much better they are than us. Why they were able to achieve that goal and why we never will be able to. These negative thoughts rush in and drag us down.
So try to let go of these types of judgments where you compare yourself to others. You’ll feel free when you finally achieve this.
The best way I’ve found to do this is to begin reflecting more consciously on your thinking. Recognize where this negative thinking stems from within you, what stereotypes, assumptions, and biases you are allowing to generate these negative thoughts in your life. Then find ways to alter this line of thinking.
4. Learn How to Cope with Criticism
Though there is absolutely nothing wrong with standing up and defending yourself in certain situations, we can all work on being better receivers of criticisms, especially when these are serving constructive purposes.
Lots of negative thinking can occur when someone criticizes us. We begin to focus only on the negative things they said. We make up reasons as to why we aren’t good enough. This is something that can easily be avoided by learning how to cope with criticism.
One of the ways that I have been able to do this is by looking at criticisms as opportunities rather than shortcomings. If someone says my writing lacks emotion, that doesn’t mean I’m a bad writer, it simply means I need to focus on this aspect of my writing to further develop it. This criticism has provided me with the opportunity to become a better writer.
5. Focus on Your Strengths
I’m sure if you reflect for a moment on the comments you remember people making about you, the majority are negative. This is because as humans, we tend to focus on the negatives and overlook the positives in our life. We dwell on our mistakes and shortcomings while brushing aside our successes and positive traits.
So try to shift your focus. This can go a long way to helping you overcome your negative thinking. The more you shift the focus of your mentality to positive things in your life, the easier it is going to be for you to think and act positively!
Try writing out a few positive things about yourself right now as an exercise. Then next time when you find yourself thinking negatively about yourself, either pull these positive statements out or write out a few new ones!
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